Optimization
Optimization theory has developed from the earliest approaches of De Fermat, Lagrange, Newton, and Gauss through the formalization of Linear programming in 1939 by Kantorovich, the Simplex method of Dantzig and the Duality Theory of von Neumann in 1947, and the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker condition in 1951. Its application disrupted logistics, banking, and economics. In 1960, the…